近日台灣、日本、韓國流感疫情持續升溫,許多民眾在春節期間出國旅遊,返國後陸續出現不適症狀,甚至可能引起併發症,經檢查後才發現感染流感。那麼你知道流感與一般感冒有什麼不同嗎?那些症狀如何用英文表達?快跟著我們一起學起來!

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流感與一般感冒的差別?線上學習流感與感冒症狀英文
英文對話練習
Lucy: Japan is experiencing a severe flu outbreak. If you are traveling to Japan soon, please take precautions.
露西:日本流感疫情嚴重,如果你最近去日本旅遊要注意。
Kate: What are the symptoms of the flu?
凱特:流感有哪些症狀呢?
Lucy: When symptoms such as high fever, cough, runny nose and general body aches and pains occur, you should be alert and seek medical attention immediately to avoid spreading the infection to others around you or causing complications such as pneumonia and myocarditis.
露西:當出現發高燒、咳嗽、流鼻水和全身痠痛等症狀時,應提高警覺,立即就診,以免傳染給周圍的人,或是引發肺炎、心肌炎等併發症。
Kate: How is the flu different from a common cold?
凱特:流感跟一般感冒差在哪?
Lucy: Influenza symptoms are similar to those of the common cold, but they are more serious, more contagious, and more difficult to recover from. In addition, it is prone to complications.
露西:流感症狀其實與一般感冒相似,但卻更嚴重,不只傳染性更強,被感染也更難痊癒。此外,容易引起併發症。
英文單字片語
英文 | 中文 |
---|---|
influenza | 流感 |
flu | 流感【口語】 |
cold | 感冒 |
flu vaccine / flu shot | 流感疫苗 |
government-funded flu vaccines / free flu vaccines | 公費流感疫苗 |
symptom | 症狀 |
pneumonia | 肺炎 |
myocarditis | 心肌炎 |
complication | 併發症 |
epidemic | 地域流行病 |
pandemic | 全球流行病 |
流感、感冒症狀英文
英文 | 中文 |
---|---|
cough | 咳嗽 |
dry cough | 乾咳 |
runny nose | 流鼻水 |
stuffy nose | 鼻塞 |
sneeze | 打噴嚏 |
sore throat | 喉嚨痛 |
fever / have a temperature | 發燒 |
high fever / have a raging temperature | 發高燒 |
headache | 頭痛 |
腸胃不適症狀英文
英文 | 中文 |
---|---|
diarrhea | 腹瀉 |
stomachache | 胃痛 |
abdominal pain | 腹痛 |
abdominal distension | 腹脹 |
constipation | 便祕 |
nausea | 噁心、反胃 |
vomit / puke / throw up | 嘔吐 |
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